From market square to design competition
This corner of Seville was already a food-market site in 1832, and the old market disappeared in 1973, leaving Plaza de la Encarnación with a long identity gap. In 2004, the city launched an international competition to remake the square, and Jürgen Mayer's parasol concept won because it promised shade, public life, and a new skyline marker.
Why the engineering mattered
Work began in 2006, and the project had to solve a problem Seville had never really seen before: a timber canopy roughly 150 m by 70 m (492 ft by 230 ft), about 28.5 m (93.5 ft) high, stretched over a central square. The result became the world's largest wooden structure, built from about 3,500 m³ (123,601 ft³) of micro-laminated Finnish pine, which is one reason the site still feels audacious today.
How Metropol Parasol became Las Setas
The market reopened in December 2010, the square and Antiquarium followed a few months later, and the full footbridges and viewpoint opened on May 6, 2011. Locals quickly pushed the official name Metropol Parasol aside in daily speech and kept the warmer nickname Las Setas. That local rename says a lot: the project stopped being a debate and became part of the city.