1557: a dynastic mausoleum begins
The core of the necropolis was created in 1557 when Abdallah al-Ghalib established a burial place for his father Muhammad Shaykh, founder of the Saadian dynasty. Abdallah al-Ghalib himself was buried here in 1574, which turned the site from one royal grave into a true family mausoleum inside the Kasbah.
1591: Ahmad al-Mansur adds grandeur
In 1591, Ahmad al-Mansur buried his mother Lalla Messaouda here and expanded the complex with the decorative ambition you still feel today. The celebrated Chamber of Twelve Columns, the Mihrab Room, and the Room of the Three Niches all grow out of that moment, and the tomb of Ahmad al-Mansur now anchors the most famous chamber.
1792 and 1917: memory returns
The necropolis did not stop with the Saadians: it also came to include the Alaouite sultan Moulay al-Yazid, who died in 1792. Later, the complex slipped out of wider public view until the Service des Beaux-Arts et des Monuments rediscovered it in 1917, which helps explain why the entrance still feels almost secret beside the Kasbah Mosque.